Dental status of women in a 24-year longitudinal and cross-sectional study. Results from a population study of women in Göteborg.
Identifieur interne : 009203 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009202; suivant : 009204Dental status of women in a 24-year longitudinal and cross-sectional study. Results from a population study of women in Göteborg.
Auteurs : M. Ahlqwist [Suède] ; C. Bengtsson ; M. Hakeberg ; C. H GglinSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1999.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Couronnes (), Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Maladies des dents (épidémiologie), Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Perte dentaire (épidémiologie), Piliers dentaires (), Restaurations dentaires permanentes (), Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Surveillance de la population, Suède (épidémiologie), Traitement de canal radiculaire (), État de santé, Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Maladies des dents, Mâchoire édentée, Perte dentaire, Suède.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Couronnes, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Piliers dentaires, Restaurations dentaires permanentes, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Surveillance de la population, Traitement de canal radiculaire, État de santé, Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suède.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Crowns (statistics & numerical data), Dental Abutments (statistics & numerical data), Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Status, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Longitudinal Studies, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Population Surveillance, Root Canal Therapy (statistics & numerical data), Sweden (epidemiology), Tooth Diseases (epidemiology), Tooth Loss (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Sweden.
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Tooth Diseases, Tooth Loss.
- statistics & numerical data : Crowns, Dental Abutments, Dental Restoration, Permanent, Root Canal Therapy.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Status, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Population Surveillance.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to describe dental health status among middle-aged and elderly women over a 24-year period. Because of the design of the study it was possible to make both longitudinal and cross-sectional comparisons. The study started in 1968-69 with a combined medical and dental examination of women aged between 38 and 60 years. New dental examinations of these same women were performed in 1980-81 and again in 1992-93, and included new cohorts of 38-year-old women on both occasions. In the cross-sectional perspective, it was shown that the number of edentate individuals decreased significantly during the 24-year period. Among dentate women, the number of remaining teeth and restored teeth increased significantly cross-sectionally. However, the youngest age group, women of 38 years, showed a lower number of restored teeth in the latest study (in 1992-93). There was also a lower number of crowns, root-fillings, and pontics in the latest study for the youngest age group. The two older age groups studied cross-sectionally showed similar numbers in all studies. In the longitudinal study, there was a decrease with time in incidence of edentulism. Among the dentate women in the longitudinal study the number of restored teeth related to those remaining was high (range 76-90%) and did not change much between the studies in the different age groups. There was a clear tendency during the 24-year period in all age groups for more teeth to be restored with crowns rather than different fillings. In conclusion, this population study, with a follow-up of 24 years, shows that dental status improved in that fewer individuals lost all their teeth and younger age groups have more remaining teeth and fewer restorations than previously.
PubMed: 10480283
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Hakeberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="H Gglin, C" sort="H Gglin, C" uniqKey="H Gglin C" first="C" last="H Gglin">C. H Gglin</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Acta odontologica Scandinavica</title><idno type="ISSN">0001-6357</idno><imprint><date when="1999" type="published">1999</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Crowns (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Dental Abutments (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Longitudinal Studies</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Population Surveillance</term><term>Root Canal Therapy (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term><term>Tooth Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Tooth Loss (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Couronnes ()</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies des dents (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Perte dentaire (épidémiologie)</term><term>Piliers dentaires ()</term><term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes ()</term><term>Santé buccodentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Surveillance de la population</term><term>Suède (épidémiologie)</term><term>Traitement de canal radiculaire ()</term><term>État de santé</term><term>Études de cohortes</term><term>Études de suivi</term><term>Études longitudinales</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sweden</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Tooth Diseases</term><term>Tooth Loss</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Crowns</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term><term>Root Canal Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies des dents</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Perte dentaire</term><term>Suède</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Longitudinal Studies</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Population Surveillance</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Couronnes</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Piliers dentaires</term><term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term><term>Santé buccodentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Surveillance de la population</term><term>Traitement de canal radiculaire</term><term>État de santé</term><term>Études de cohortes</term><term>Études de suivi</term><term>Études longitudinales</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suède</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the study was to describe dental health status among middle-aged and elderly women over a 24-year period. Because of the design of the study it was possible to make both longitudinal and cross-sectional comparisons. The study started in 1968-69 with a combined medical and dental examination of women aged between 38 and 60 years. New dental examinations of these same women were performed in 1980-81 and again in 1992-93, and included new cohorts of 38-year-old women on both occasions. In the cross-sectional perspective, it was shown that the number of edentate individuals decreased significantly during the 24-year period. Among dentate women, the number of remaining teeth and restored teeth increased significantly cross-sectionally. However, the youngest age group, women of 38 years, showed a lower number of restored teeth in the latest study (in 1992-93). There was also a lower number of crowns, root-fillings, and pontics in the latest study for the youngest age group. The two older age groups studied cross-sectionally showed similar numbers in all studies. In the longitudinal study, there was a decrease with time in incidence of edentulism. Among the dentate women in the longitudinal study the number of restored teeth related to those remaining was high (range 76-90%) and did not change much between the studies in the different age groups. There was a clear tendency during the 24-year period in all age groups for more teeth to be restored with crowns rather than different fillings. In conclusion, this population study, with a follow-up of 24 years, shows that dental status improved in that fewer individuals lost all their teeth and younger age groups have more remaining teeth and fewer restorations than previously.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Götaland</li><li>Suède occidentale</li></region><settlement><li>Göteborg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Göteborg</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bengtsson, C" sort="Bengtsson, C" uniqKey="Bengtsson C" first="C" last="Bengtsson">C. Bengtsson</name><name sortKey="H Gglin, C" sort="H Gglin, C" uniqKey="H Gglin C" first="C" last="H Gglin">C. H Gglin</name><name sortKey="Hakeberg, M" sort="Hakeberg, M" uniqKey="Hakeberg M" first="M" last="Hakeberg">M. Hakeberg</name></noCountry><country name="Suède"><region name="Götaland"><name sortKey="Ahlqwist, M" sort="Ahlqwist, M" uniqKey="Ahlqwist M" first="M" last="Ahlqwist">M. 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